Evaluation of Different Materials and Techniques Used for Repairing of Digital Denture Base

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assuit , Egypt.

Abstract

Aim: to assess the effect of different materials and techniques of surface treatment
on the flexural strength of repaired 3D-printed denture base. Subjects and
Methods: A total of 150 specimens were printed on a 3D printer in a rectangular shape
in dimensions 65×10×2mm. The flexural specimens were 10 groups (n=15). Each
specimen was sectioned in the middle into two halves. Group 1 (control), the first
three groups repaired with 3D denture base resin using surface treatment of Monomer,
Sandblasting, and a combination of both respectively. The second three groups repaired
with heat-polymerized polymethyl methacrylate (HPA) using surface treatment of
Monomer, Sandblasting, and a combination of both respectively. And last three groups
repaired with Auto-polymerized polymethyl methacrylate (APA) using surface treatment
of Monomer, Sandblasting, and a combination of both respectively. The flexural
strength was measured using a universal testing machine. Statistical analysis was
done using one-way ANOVA test and Tukey’s post-hoc test (α=.05). Results: The
groups repaired with 3D denture base resin was significantly the highest mean flexural
strength. Mechanical surface treatment was significantly the highest mean flexural
strength in every repaired material. Conclusions: The 3D denture base resin is the material
of choice for repairing fractured 3D dentures followed by (HPA) and then (APA).
Mechanical surface treatment is recommended for repairing 3D dentures.

Keywords

Main Subjects