Insufficient mandibular Alveolar ridge expansion for Dental Implant Placement: Ossiodensification vs. Ridge Splitting techniques

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Assuit, Egypt

2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Ahram Canadian University, Egypt

Abstract

Aim: To assess Narrow Alveolar Ridge Expansion by Ossiodensification vs. Ridge 
Splitting Techniques for Dental Implant Placement. Subjects and methods: Twenty 
patients were included in our study with narrow ridge width of 3-6 mm at crestal 
bone level. They were divided into two groups: Group I Osseodensification technique, 
Group II Ridge splitting technique with bone expanders and sticky bone augmentation 
with immediate implant placement in both groups. With assessment of implant 
stability (ISQ) , and bone density in CBCT. Results Group I had showed statistically 
significant increase in mean bone density postoperative, after 3, 6 and 9 months 
(p<0.001*). Group II had showed statistically significant increase in mean bone density 
postoperative, after 3, 6 and 9 months (p<0.001). Group II was 72.70 ± 4.55 that showed 
statistically significant increase in mean ISQ reading after 6 and 9 months (p<0.001). 
Conclusion: Osseodensification was demonstrated higher implant primary stability and 
bone density around dental implants without bone sacrificially. 

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